
Current project · Under way
Waste to Compost in Gabat
Turning household waste into compost with the Gabat community, to cut the waste-related risk factors that let diarrhoeal diseases such as cholera spread.
- Runs
- October 2026 to March 2027
- Technical partner
- Arcede
Community meeting at the start of the compost project · Gabat, Juba, October 2026
The problem
Why Gabat
Gabat lies beside the River Nile. It takes runoff from the neighbourhoods around it and floods in the rainy season, so rubbish left in the open ends up in drains, standing water and the river.
When DASA surveyed 38 flood-affected households here in 2022, solid waste was left uncollected in public areas around 37% of them. DASA asked for support for solid waste management in Gabat then. This project is that work.

Supply chain
How it works
1
Gather the waste
Food and garden waste lies in homes, on streets, in drains and at dumpsites. Households and community clean-ups gather it.
2
Sort in the community
At community collection points, organic waste is kept apart. Plastic, glass, metal and other rubbish leave the stream, recycled where possible.
3
Compost
At the community compost site, trained members turn the organic waste into compost.
4
DASA buys it back
DASA buys compost that passes a quality check. The money goes to the community members who made it, which is the reason to keep sorting.
5
Sell it on
DASA sells the compost to vendors, resellers, farms and gardens. Finding that demand is part of the work: the project aims for two buyer agreements.
Evidence
How we will know it is working
Measure C
Households dumping or burning waste
The share of surveyed households whose main way of getting rid of waste is dumping it in the open or burning it.
- Start
- Measured in October 2026. Published once the survey has been checked.
- Aim
- Lower at the end of the project than at the start.
- Counted
- Household survey at the start and at the end (March 2027).
No figure yet
Measure A
Compost bought back
Kilograms of mature compost that DASA buys back each month, counted only when it passes the quality check.
- Start
- Zero: there was no buy-back before the project.
- Aim
- Steady or rising each month once compost matures.
- Counted
- Monthly, from the first mature batch (December at the earliest).
No figure yet
Measure B
Compost sold
Kilograms of compost delivered to buyers each month.
- Start
- Zero: there were no sales before the project.
- Aim
- First sales under at least one signed buyer agreement.
- Counted
- Monthly, from the first sales (January at the earliest).
No figure yet
Six months
The plan and what it will deliver
Setup and starting survey
Prepare the compost site, find buyers
Training, action days and collection
Buy back compost that passes checks
Sales to buyers
End survey and guide for other communities
These are planning windows. The monthly updates record what actually happened.
Delivery targets
By March 2027. Counts start with the first monthly report.
- Community compost sitetarget 1
- Waste collection pointstarget 3
- Compost trainingstarget 8
- Community action daystarget 6
- Adults taking parttarget 125
75 women, 50 men
- Agreements with compost buyerstarget 2
- Guide for other communitiestarget 1
How to run the same scheme
Field record
Monthly updates
Latest update · October to early November 2026
The project started work in Gabat. The community gave a plot for a demonstration compost site and the first compost bin is built.
Done
- Project set up after funding was confirmed in October.
- Starting survey on 23 October: 45 households (25 women and 20 men answering) and four risk hotspots mapped: informal dumpsites, blocked drains, flood-prone ground and open defecation areas. It is the starting point the project will be measured against.
- Community meeting held in Gabat.
- The community gave DASA a 6 by 4 metre plot for a demonstration compost site.
- Land cleared, pits dug and a demonstration compost bin built.
- First compost materials bought locally: sawdust, dry leaves and goat dung.
Next
- Compost training for community members.
- Start household waste collection.
Sources
Background reading
- Cholera in South Sudan: past, present and future
WHO Africa, March 2025 (PDF)
- Cholera, South Sudan: Disease Outbreak News
World Health Organization, August 2025
- Domestic and refugee camp waste management
Oxfam WASH technical brief
- Composting of organic materials and recycling
Oxfam WASH technical brief